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Car Model Kits for Beginners: Scales, Skill Levels and a First Kit

How to choose a first car model kit: 1/24, 1/25 and 1/43 scales, skill levels, snap vs glue kits, the tools and paint you need, and building tips.

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A built police car model painted to look dirty and worn
Photo: JOHN LLOYD / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

For a first car model kit, choose a simple, low-part-count kit: Airfix rates 1:43 vehicles at its beginner level, and Revell’s easy-click kits plug together without glue. Many other car kits are 1/24 or 1/25 scale, glued with plastic cement and painted by you, so check the box for the skill level and whether glue and paint are included.

Wikipedia lists 1/24 and 1/25 among the common scales for car kits and notes that most car kits come with vinyl tires. It also warns that nominal scales vary: some 1/25 models are larger than some 1/24 ones.

Car kit scales at a glance

A partly built cream-colored race car model
A car kit mid-build: body, glass and wheels fitted, paint still to come.Photo: JOHN LLOYD / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0
Scale What to expect Good for
1/43 Small, simpler kits A first build (Airfix level 1)
1/24 and 1/25 Common car kit sizes A second or third build
1/12 and 1/8 Very large kits Experienced builders

The scales come from Wikipedia’s list for automobiles; the 1:43 rating is from Airfix.

Snap or glue?

Revell describes its easy-click system as colored components that plug together and are decorated with stickers, built for quick success. Its other kits are unassembled and need glue and paint that are not included. Revell labels kits by level, from those easy-click builds to complex kits for experienced modelers.

If you have built Gunpla, a glued car kit is a step up: the parts are usually one color, so painting is part of the build.

Car model kits (1/24 and 1/25)

Shop car model kits (1/24 and 1/25)

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What you need for a car kit

Airfix’s essential tools apply to any glued kit:

  1. Sprue cutters to remove parts. Avoid scissors, which can stress or snap the plastic.
  2. A hobby knife to clean mold lines and nubs.
  3. Tweezers for small parts and decals.
  4. Sanding sticks to smooth seams.
  5. Clamps or clothes pegs to hold parts while glue dries.
  6. Plastic cement made for polystyrene. Airfix notes it slightly melts the plastic to fuse parts, unlike super glue.
  7. Paints and brushes.

Tips for a first car build

  • Read the instructions through before cutting anything.
  • Paint the body before final assembly so you can reach every edge.
  • Test-fit before gluing. Car bodies, chassis and glass have to line up.
  • Spray body color in thin coats. Revell advises several thin layers rather than one heavy coat for any spray work.

Safety

Paint fumes and spray mist need ventilation. Revell recommends a respirator with an activated carbon filter for enamels and solvent-based paints, and a particle mask even with water-based acrylics when spraying.

Reading a car kit box

Before you buy, check four things on the box or listing:

  1. The scale, such as 1/24, 1/25 or 1/43, so the model suits your shelf.
  2. The skill level, where the maker gives one. Airfix uses 1 to 4; Revell uses its own level system.
  3. Whether glue and paint are included. Revell marks its unassembled kits as needing glue and paint that are not in the box.
  4. The condition. For a first build, choose a new, sealed kit so no parts are missing.

Decals and tires

Where a car kit includes water slide decals for numbers or markings, apply them on a glossy surface with setting solution, as Microscale’s instructions describe; our water slide decal guide walks through it. Wikipedia notes that car kits usually come with vinyl tires rather than polystyrene ones, though very inexpensive kits may mold them in polystyrene too.

Weathering and finishing

Not every car has to look new. Weathering, such as dust, rust and grime, adds age, and Airfix lists weathering tools among its advanced options. Start with a clean build, then try it on a second kit.

For more beginner kits, see plastic model kits for beginners and model airplane kits. When brush and can painting are not enough for body color, read airbrush kits for models. The finishing steps in how to apply water slide decals work on car kits too.

Frequently asked questions

What scale are most car model kits?

1/24 and 1/25 are common scales for plastic car kits, according to Wikipedia, which also lists 1/43 for small kits and 1/12 or 1/8 for very large ones. Wikipedia notes some 1/25 kits are bigger than some 1/24 kits, so nominal scale is a guide, not a promise.

Is a car model kit good for a beginner?

Yes, if you pick a simple one. Airfix rates 1:43 vehicles at skill level 1, its beginner level. Larger 1/24 and 1/25 kits usually have more parts, so check the skill level on the box before choosing one as a first build.

Do car model kits need glue?

Most do. Wikipedia explains plastic kits are polystyrene parts bonded with a solvent cement. Revell's easy-click kits are the exception: the colored parts plug together and are decorated with stickers.

What paint do I need for a car model?

Check the kit's instructions for the colors it calls for. Body color is often sprayed for a smooth finish, and Revell recommends ventilation and a carbon-filter respirator for solvent-based paints.

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